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California Policy and Politics Sunday
Explosion causes massive fire at troubled Martinez refinery -- A leak led to an explosion and massive fire at a refinery with a history of issues Saturday, prompting a shelter-in-place order handed down some three hours after the blaze began. Rick Hurd, Chase Hunter and Jose Carlos Fajardo in the San Jose Mercury$ Maliya Ellis, Julie Johnson in the San Francisco Chronicle$ -- 2/2/25
Trump’s ‘cruelty’ will hamper health and safety, Silicon Valley legislators warn -- Democratic Reps. Zoe Lofgren, Ro Khanna and Sam Liccardo slammed Trump’s recent slate of executive orders during a news conference in San Jose. They argued that his tariffs will make it harder to build housing and that his attempts at mass deportation will hamper law enforcement efforts. Christian Leonard in the San Francisco Chronicle$ Stephanie Lam in the San Jose Mercury$ -- 2/2/25
Barabak: A president who won’t tell the truth about California may unfairly punish the state -- Trump is threatening to withhold wildfire relief from California to salve his tender ego. He’s raised false claims of election chicanery to explain his failure to carry the state in three tries. Mark Z. Barabak in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/2/25
Wildfire
It Was the Big One. Just Not the One L.A. Was Expecting -- Officials across the Los Angeles area had plenty of warning that a deadly confluence of wind and drought was coming. A bad fire was likely. Did they do enough to get ready? Shawn Hubler, Alexandra Berzon, Soumya Karlamangla, Thomas Fuller and Danny Hakim in the New York Times$ -- 2/2/25
Palisades checkpoints to remain, Bass says, reversing course hours before reopening -- The mayor had characterized that announcement, which was made during a Friday afternoon webinar for residents, as an important development in the recovery process. But many residents argued that it was too soon to allow wide access into the area, voicing concerns about toxic pollution, public safety and looting. Julia Wick in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/2/25
California should expedite rules that could have helped mitigate L.A. fires, lawmakers say -- Rules requiring certain property owners to clear vegetation and debris from around their homes are years overdue. Some lawmakers are now calling on the state to expedite the standards in the wake of the devastating Palisades and Eaton fires. Alex Wigglesworth in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/2/25
Wildfire victims file more than 4,400 claims with California’s FAIR Plan, home insurer of last resort -- That’s enough to kick the plan’s strained finances further into crisis mode, increasing the chances that homeowners statewide will see their insurance costs rise whether they live in a fire-danger zone or not. Russ Mitchell in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/2/25
Did an idle power line reenergize and spark the Eaton Fire? -- As firefighters finally gain full control of the massive, deadly Eaton Fire that leveled most of the beloved northeast Los Angeles community of Altadena, lawyers suing Southern California Edison have advanced a new theory for what might have sparked California’s second most destructive fire: a decommissioned electrical tower briefly reenergizing during a powerful windstorm. Brianna Sacks in the Washington Post$ -- 2/2/25
Immigration
The possibility of immigration raids worries San Diego County medical providers -- Sharp HealthCare and Scripps Health sent notices to their employees Thursday, providing guidance about how front-line workers — be they doctors, nurses or allied staff — should respond if Border Patrol or Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents arrive demanding to determine the immigration status of current patients. Paul Sisson in the San Diego Union-Tribune$ -- 2/2/25
Effect of California immigration crackdown on $2B citrus harvest? Here’s what experts say -- But did the raids cause the multi-billion dollar citrus industry to come to a “virtual halt” as some news reports and social media posts have alleged? No, said Casey Creamer, president and chief executive officer of California Citrus Mutual in Visalia. Robert Rodriguez in the Sacramento Bee$ -- 2/2/25
EV Trucks
California still bullish on EV trucks, despite industry opposition and setbacks in Washington -- California suffered a setback when its EV truck mandate failed to win federal approval, but officials say they will use a mix of state subsidies and regulations to continue the move toward zero-emission trucks. State funds are being used to subsidize construction of an EV charging depot at the Port of Long Beach that can serve up to 200 trucks a day. Russ Mitchell in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/2/25
POTUS 47
Trump Kicks Aside Congress With Sweeping Claims of Presidential Power -- With aggressive reading of Constitution, president aims to upend balance of power in Washington. Aaron Zitner in the Wall Street Journal$ -- 2/2/25
Trump cuts chaotic path in first weeks, bucking laws and norms in pursuit of promised agenda -- President Trump upended political norms and sparked widespread confusion with a series of executive orders challenging the Constitution and congressional control over the federal budget. Democrats responded in outrage, blasting the administration for sowing “chaos” and harming average Americans, and California and other states sued. Kevin Rector in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/2/25
With tariffs and threats, Trump turns on America’s closest allies -- Critics warn his posture could embolden China to expand ties to Latin American countries, and Russia to continue advances in Ukraine. Michael Birnbaum in the Washington Post$ -- 2/2/25
Trump puts tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China, spurring trade war as North American allies respond -- President Donald Trump on Saturday signed an order to impose stiff tariffs on imports from Mexico, Canada and China, drawing swift retaliation and an undeniable sense of betrayal from the country’s North American neighbors as a trade war erupted among the longtime allies. Josh Boak, Zeke Miller, Rob Gillies and Christopher Sherman Associated Press -- 2/2/25
Trudeau details Canada’s retaliation plans in an emotional rebuke of Trump tariffs -- Prime Minister Justin Trudeau of Canada laid out more than $100 billion in retaliatory tariffs against the United States late Saturday, in a forceful response to President Trump’s decision to impose levies on a range of Canadian goods. But he made clear that Canada was doing so reluctantly. Matina Stevis-Gridneff in the New York Times$ -- 2/2/25
What are tariffs and how do they work? -- President Donald Trump, a proponent of tariffs, insists that they are paid for by foreign countries. In fact, it is importers — American companies — that pay tariffs, and the money goes to the U.S. Treasury. Those companies, in turn, typically pass their higher costs on to their customers in the form of higher prices. That’s why economists say consumers usually end up footing the bill for tariffs. Paul Wiseman Associated Press -- 2/2/25
To Trump, Tariffs Are Not a Means but an End -- Many presidents use tariffs to force negotiations. But for President Trump, they are the point, a source of revenue as he pursues a Gilded Age vision. David E. Sanger in the New York Times$ -- 2/2/25
Trump firings at labor board threaten union win at Whole Foods – and beyond -- President Donald Trump’s unprecedented firing of a federal labor official renders a key workplace regulator toothless – and could boost an attempt by Amazon and SpaceX to question its constitutionality before the Supreme Court. Caroline O'Donovan in the Washington Post$ -- 2/2/25
Musk aides gain access to sensitive Treasury Department payment system -- Billionaire Elon Musk’s deputies have gained access to a sensitive Treasury Department system responsible for trillions of dollars in U.S. government payments after the administration ousted a top career official at the department, according to three people who spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe government deliberations. Jeff Stein in the Washington Post$ -- 2/2/25
Education Officials Placed on Leave in Trump’s Sprawling Effort to Curb D.E.I. -- The Education Department placed a number of employees across its offices on administrative leave on Friday, part of a wave of what staff members and union representatives say are dozens of suspensions at the agency in the Trump administration’s purge of diversity efforts. Erica L. Green and Zach Montague in the New York Times$ -- 2/2/25
‘We Have No Coherent Message’: Democrats Struggle to Oppose Trump -- More than 50 interviews with Democratic leaders revealed a party struggling to decide what it believes in, what issues to prioritize and how to confront an aggressive right-wing administration. Lisa Lerer and Reid J. Epstein in the New York Times$ -- 2/2/25
How Trump Could Snatch a Third Term — Despite the 22nd Amendment -- Four ways Trump could stay in power beyond 2028. James Romoser Politico -- 2/1/25
Balz: Democrats are in trouble, and a provocative analysis offers ideas to repair the party -- Three months after losing the White House and the Senate and failing to win a House majority, Democrats remain shell-shocked and off balance. Dan Balz in the Washington Post$ -- 2/2/25
California Policy and Politics Saturday
A rising San Diego politician abruptly quit, citing ‘personal safety.’ It raises a lot of questions -- The uncertainty comes as San Diego County has gained national attention after its board of supervisors passed a policy that would restrict jail staff from working with federal immigration officials, a move that could potentially hinder the Trump administration’s promise of mass deportations. Even more bewildering was the reason Vargas said she would step down. Salvador Hernandez and Ruben Vives in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
Water
California snowpack is below average, but winter storms could change that -- After an extremely dry January, California’s snowpack in the Sierra Nevada now measures just 65% of the average for this time of year, but state water officials said two winter storms are expected to bring more snow and rain that will add to the state’s water supplies. Ian James in the Los Angeles Times$ Paul Rogers in the San Jose Mercury$ -- 2/1/25
Avalanche warning for high elevations at Lake Tahoe, central Sierra backcountry -- The U.S. Forest Service issued an avalanche warning Saturday for the central Sierra throughout the Tahoe and El Dorado National Forests through Sunday morning. Ski areas and highways were exempt “where avalanche mitigation programs exist,” according to the Sierra Avalanche Center. Julie Johnson in the San Francisco Chronicle$ -- 2/1/25
Three atmospheric river storms are headed for California. Will one be enough to end SoCal’s devastating fire season? -- After an extraordinarily dry start to the year, three atmospheric river storms are expected to hit California over the next week — with one of them potentially bringing much-needed moisture to the still-withered Southland while packing a more powerful and prolonged punch up north. Rong-Gong Lin II and Grace Toohey in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
Acting on Trump’s order, federal officials opened up two California dams -- Vink agreed, saying that given how dry it has been in the region this winter, there was no need to make such a release. In fact, he said, farmers were counting on that water to be available for summer irrigation. “This is going to hurt farmers,” Vink said. “This takes water out of their summer irrigation portfolio.” Ian James and Jessica Garrison in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
Trump says he opened California’s water. Local officials say he nearly flooded them -- President Donald Trump declared victory on Friday in his long-running water war with California, boasting he sent billions of gallons south — but local officials say they narrowly prevented him from possibly flooding farms. Camille von Kaenel and Annie Snider Politico -- 2/1/25
Newsom issues order to ‘maximize’ water capture during storms. Critics say it sounds just like Trump -- Environmental and fishing groups said the approach threatens to harm vulnerable fish species and the deteriorating ecosystem of the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta. Ian James in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
U.S. Sen. Padilla demands answers about Trump’s ‘troubling’ water release orders -- U.S. Sen. Alex Padilla on Friday wrote to newly confirmed Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth to demand answers regarding a Trump administration order to release water from two dams in the Central Valley — a move the California senator said could “endanger” local communities. Jordan Parker in the San Francisco Chronicle$ -- 2/1/25
Wildfire
Federal firefighters fought L.A.’s blazes. Then came resignation offers -- “Getting that letter just took the morale out of the workforce,” said Matt Brossard, a representative of the National Federation of Federal Employees, a union that says it has more than 100,000 blue- and white-collar government workers as members. “The guys are already an underappreciated group of firefighters, and getting that email just took the rest of the wind out of their sales.” Daniel Wu in the Washington Post$ -- 2/1/25
PCH and Pacific Palisades are reopening to the public. Some say it’s too soon -- Pacific Palisades is reopening to the public this weekend, a move hailed by proponents as an important development in the recovery process, but condemned by some local residents and officials who fear it’s still too soon to allow wide access into the fire-ravaged area. Clara Harter, Julia Wick and Dakota Smith in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
As Altadena waited hours for evacuation orders, fire commanders faced utter chaos -- With thousands of lives at risk, a mobile command post tasked with issuing evacuation orders struggled to keep pace with the Eaton fire’s rapid progress. Terry Castleman and Grace Toohey in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
Lopez: Chickens, cats, dogs, goldfish: From the front lines of the fires, stories of survival -- After weeks of grim news about heartbreak and loss, the stories of pets -- cats, dogs, chickens, goldfish -- that survived the fires is like a brief vacation from despair. Steve Lopez in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
Palisades and Eaton fires now 100% contained. But a long road to recovery looms -- The devastating firestorm that rained embers and terror across Los Angeles County has officially come to an end, with fire crews reaching 100% containment on the Palisades and Eaton fires Friday evening. Clara Harter in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
Nearly 300 trout rescued from Palisades fire burn scar. Their watershed could take a decade to heal -- They only had one shot to save the fish. Ash from the Palisades fire had blown into a stream housing the last population of steelhead trout in the Santa Monica Mountains, degrading the water quality. Lila Seidman in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
525-pound bear rescued from underneath evacuated Altadena home -- The homeowner had evacuated during the fire and once they returned, the electric company informed the resident that the home’s power could not be turned back on until the bear was removed from the crawl space, where its repair crew needed to work, according to the post. Summer Lin in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
Wildfires took everything but their food trucks. So they fed their community -- When Lauren and Nelson Saravia heard first responders and others were hungry, they knew what they had to do, even though they were hurting, too. Tim Carman in the Washington Post$ -- 2/1/25
Deportation
Hundreds protest Trump’s mass deportation plans in San Diego County -- Several hundred protesters, many holding up signs and cheering, crowded along all four corners of one of Vista’s busiest intersections during the evening rush hour. “It’s not even politics — it’s human decency,” read one handmade sign. Many drivers at Vista Village Drive and South Santa Fe Avenue laid on their horns in support of the crowd. Teri Figueroa in the San Diego Union-Tribune$ -- 2/1/25
Trump administration sued for halting legal aid for detained immigrants -- The $28-million legal service programs provide a help desk in busy immigration courtrooms including in Los Angeles, San Francisco and San Diego, basic legal information for individuals and families in detention facilities in 12 states called a “legal orientation program” and lawyers for minors, some who may be separated from their families. Rachel Uranga in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
‘Fear has been sown.’ Street vendors and other workers in L.A.’s massive informal economy react to Trump -- If Trump does carry out large-scale deportations, Pastor said, it would drastically rewire the social fabric of a region where nearly 1 in 5 people is either undocumented or living with a family member who is. It would also create significant disruptions in industries such as construction and food preparation and service, he said, and ultimately lead to higher costs for consumers. Marisa Gerber and Melissa Gomez in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
San Jose officials commit to being a ‘welcoming city’ to support immigrant community -- Despite continuing threats from the Trump administration and federal immigration enforcement officials, city leaders are committed to keeping San Jose’s status as a “welcoming city” while avoiding the politically charged “sanctuary” moniker. Devan Patel in the San Jose Mercury$ -- 2/1/25
Construction resumes on U.S.-Mexico border wall in San Diego -- Crews were closing off the remaining 100-foot gap of the border wall replacement project near Friendship Park. Alexandra Mendoza in the San Diego Union-Tribune$ -- 2/1/25
How Migrant Groups Are Thwarting ICE -- President Trump’s aggressive deportation agenda descended upon Chicago’s “Mexico of the Midwest” precisely one week after his inauguration. But Little Village—a predominantly Hispanic enclave of around 70,000 on the city’s southwest side—stood ready to thwart the government. Joe Barrett and Elizabeth Findell in the Wall Street Journal$ -- 2/1/25
Insurance
78,000 California condo owners to see major insurance rate hike -- Starting in April, Allstate will raise its average rates for condo insurance by 30%, according to a filing with the California Department of Insurance. Megan Fan Munce in the San Francisco Chronicle$ -- 2/1/25
Hoeven: The last thing California needs is an ethics scandal surrounding its insurance policies. But here we are -- California’s insurance market was already fragile before wildfires devastated the Los Angeles area, stoking fears that the FAIR Plan, the state’s privately run insurer of last resort, could run out of funds to pay claims. Emily Hoeven in the San Francisco Chronicle$ -- 2/1/25
Education Layoffs
Nearly 300 Santa Ana Unified teachers, counselors and other employees to be laid off -- SAUSD’s board made the decision in a 4-1 vote late Friday night, citing declining enrollment and a loss of pandemic relief funds for the district’s budget woes. Alexcia Negrete in the Orange County Register -- 2/1/25
Workplace
Costco workers at 27 Southern California stores ready to strike as deadline looms -- Thousands of Costco workers are preparing to strike with a midnight deadline drawing closer Friday while the workers’ union and the company continued to negotiate. The Teamsters union represents 18,000 Costco workers in six states: California, Washington, Maryland, Virginia, New Jersey and New York. The item is in the Orange County Register -- 2/1/25
Clean battery company, consumer electronics maker trim Bay Area jobs -- Two tech companies have chopped a combined 100-plus jobs in the Bay Area, a reminder that layoffs continue to jolt one of the primary engines of the region’s economy. George Avalos in the San Jose Mercury$ -- 2/1/25
LAPD captain claims she saw cops slamming teen into concrete — then faced union’s wrath -- Capt. Silvia Sanchez claims her decision to review the arrest of a 16-year-old girl put her on a collision course with the union for more than 8,000 rank-and-file Los Angeles police officers. Libor Jany in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
Street
California saw the nation’s biggest drop in death row inmates — without any executions -- California’s death row population decreased by 63 in 2024 — without any executions, according to a new report. That means the state saw the largest death row population decline of any U.S. death penalty jurisdiction, even as some states continue executing inmates. Bob Egelko in the San Francisco Chronicle$ -- 2/1/2
POTUS 47
Trump Threatens Widening Trade War as First Tariffs Loom Saturday -- On eve of expected Mexico-Canada-China duties, president says he will impose sector-based levies on chips, pharmaceuticals and more. Gavin Bade, Natalie Andrews, Vipal Monga and Santiago Pérez in the Wall Street Journal$ Ana Swanson, Alan Rappeport and Colby Smith in the New York Times$ -- 2/1/25
Tariffs Are Nearly Here. The Price Hikes Coming for These Items May Surprise You -- Now might be a good time to buy a car. You might grab some tomatoes, toy trucks or tequila along the way. Jeanne Whalen in the Wall Street Journal$ -- 2/1/25
How Could Trump’s Tariffs Affect the U.S., Canada and Mexico? -- While much about the threatened tariffs is still unclear, experts predict they would be bad news for all three economies, with few winners. Matina Stevis-Gridneff, Ana Swanson and Simon Romero in the New York Times$ -- 2/1/25
Justice Department orders FBI purge, review of staff who touched Trump cases -- A top Justice Department official on Friday ordered the firing of at least eight senior FBI executives and a sweeping examination of the work of thousands of other bureau employees, including all those who worked on investigations tied to the Jan. 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol, according to a memo obtained by The Washington Post. Jeremy Roebuck, Perry Stein, Salvador Rizzo and Carol D. Leonnig in the Washington Post$ Adam Goldman, Devlin Barrett and Glenn Thrush in the New York Times$ -- 2/1/25
Universities Close Offices, Halt Research in Response to Trump’s Ban on DEI -- Universities are suspending research projects, canceling conferences and closing offices in response to a volley of orders from President Trump banning “diversity, equity and inclusion” across the U.S. government. The directives threaten vital federal funding and have thrown university leaders into disarray. Nidhi Subbaraman and Douglas Belkin in the Wall Street Journal$ -- 2/1/25
CDC removes gender, equity references in public health material -- Whole pages about HIV testing for transgender people, guidelines for use of HIV medication and information on supporting LGBTQ+ youth health were no longer available late Friday. The page that lists vaccines recommended by the CDC’s vaccine advisory committee was also no longer available. Lena H. Sun, Dan Keating and Fenit Nirappil in the Washington Post$ Corinne Purtill and Karen Kaplan in the Los Angeles Times$ -- 2/1/25
How federal agencies have already changed their websites under Trump -- “Diversity” has been deleted. “Climate resilience” is now a popular substitute for “climate change.” And “pregnant people” has been replaced by “pregnant women.” Jeremy B. Merrill, Azi Paybarah and Eric Lau in the Washington Post$ -- 2/1/25
Ethics Pledges by Trump Cabinet Draw Questions and Skepticism -- Publicly released agreements show the vast wealth of President Trump’s cabinet picks and the uncharacteristically large list of potential conflicts of interest with which they enter office. Eric Lipton in the New York Times$ -- 2/1/25